Introduction

Authors are invited to submit manuscripts through the online submission system or via email. All manuscripts must follow the formatting and ethical guidelines of the journal to ensure a smooth review process.

Before You Submit

Please ensure your manuscript meets all formatting requirements and ethical standards. Manuscripts not adhering to these guidelines may be returned to authors for revision before review.

Formatting Requirements

  • Language: Manuscripts must be written in clear, concise English.
  • Line Spacing: Use 1.5 line spacing throughout the manuscript.
  • Line Numbering: Line numbering must be included (continuous line numbers).
  • Font: Use Times New Roman, 12-point font.
  • Page Size: Use A4 page size with 1-inch (2.54 cm) margins on all sides.
  • Page Numbers: Pages must be numbered consecutively.

Manuscript Structure

All manuscripts should be organized in the following order:

  1. Title Page - Title, Authors, Affiliations, Corresponding Author details
  2. Abstract - 250–300 words
  3. Keywords - 3–6 keywords
  4. Introduction - Background and objectives of the study
  5. Materials and Methods - Detailed methodology
  6. Results - Presentation of findings
  7. Discussion - Interpretation and implications
  8. Conclusion - Summary of key findings
  9. Acknowledgments - (if applicable)
  10. Conflict of Interest Statement - Declaration of any conflicts
  11. References - List of cited works

Important Note

Each section should be clearly labeled with appropriate headings. Ensure that all sections are complete and properly formatted.

References Style

References should follow the Vancouver referencing style. All references must be cited in the text and listed in numerical order.

Citation Guidelines

In-text citations should appear as superscript numbers in numerical order. The reference list should be numbered consecutively in the order of appearance in the text.

Reference Examples

Journal Article:

Smith J, Brown T, Lee A, Johnson P. 2018. Risk factors for cardiovascular disease in adult populations: a cross-sectional study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 7(5):120-128.

Book:

Murray PR, Rosenthal KS, Pfaller MA. Medical Microbiology. 9th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2020.

Book Chapter:

Williams D, Patel R. Infectious disease epidemiology. In: Green J, editor. Public Health in Practice. New York: Springer; 2019. p. 45–67.

Conference Paper:

Ahmed S, Ali R, Khan F. 2021. Machine learning applications in medical diagnosis. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Biomedical Engineering; 2021 May 10–12; Dubai, UAE. p. 112–118.

Website:

World Health Organization. Global health statistics 2022. Available from: https://www.who.int. Accessed 2022 Dec 10.

Plagiarism Policy

Strict Policy

Manuscripts must have a similarity index of less than 19% (excluding references). Authors are responsible for ensuring originality.

All submitted manuscripts will be checked for plagiarism using professional software. Plagiarism and unethical practices will result in immediate rejection. Authors must ensure:

  • All work is original and properly attributed
  • Proper citation of all sources
  • No duplicate publication or self-plagiarism
  • Compliance with ethical research standards

Figures and Tables

  • Figures and tables must be numbered consecutively (e.g., Figure 1, Table 1).
  • Each figure and table should have a clear, descriptive title and legend.
  • High-resolution images (300 dpi or higher) are required for all figures.
  • Tables should be editable (not images) and formatted consistently.
  • All figures and tables must be cited in the text.

Ethical Requirements

Clinical and Animal Studies

All clinical and animal studies must include ethical approval details from relevant institutional review boards or ethics committees. Include:

  • Name of the ethics committee
  • Approval number and date
  • Statement of informed consent (for human studies)

Originality and Duplicate Publication

Authors must confirm that:

  • The manuscript is original and has not been published elsewhere
  • The work is not under consideration by another journal
  • All authors have approved the manuscript for submission

Strictly Prohibited

Plagiarism, data fabrication, and duplicate publication are strictly prohibited and will result in rejection and potential sanctions.

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